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Summary This week the highly anticipated FOMC meeting will take place. The market still places a low chance of a rate hike. But the meeting isn’t just about will they raise rates this time? Will the FOMC move the price of GLD? This week the highly anticipated FOMC meeting will take place, in which the Fed will decide whether to raise rates or not. Currently, the implied probabilities for a September rate hike are slim – the market gives this possibility a 23% chance. For investors of the SPDR Gold Trust ETF (NYSEARCA: GLD ) will this rate decision move the price of GLD? How important is a rate hike at this stage for precious metals? It should matter, shouldn’t it? A rate hike should have some implications of the price of GLD: after all higher rates should translate to an increase in long term treasury yields, which should adversely impact gold prices. I talked about the relation between GLD and long term yields at great lengthen in previous posts . (click to enlarge) Source: U.S Department of Treasury and Bloomberg But as you can see, the medium term treasury yields, and the same goes for long term yields, after yields started to pick up at the beginning of the year, they have resumed their slow descent. Currently, yields aren’t far off their levels from the beginning of the year. The correlation between GLD and 5-year yields isn’t too strong at -0.24. This relation used to be much stronger in the past. It seems, for now, the relation may have weakened. Usually, the rise in the risk factor and economic uncertainty tends to pressure down long term yields and pull up GLD price. But this wasn’t the case for GLD this year. And if the FOMC raises rates, it could slightly raise interest rates, which should also lead to a modest decline in GLD. The U.S. dollar should also strengthen, a move that could also bring down GLD prices. Finally, as the Fed changes its policy, which in effect it has already heavily prepared us for, the “fear factor” of some bullion investors over a possible rate hike is likely to subside – a shift that could also reduce the demand for bullion investments including GLD. This FOMC meeting, however, isn’t likely to make long term waves. Yes, it could lead to some short term volatility, because some people still think a rate hike is still on the table. And if the Fed does push the button, it could raise market volatility in the following days. In such outcome, the price of GLD is likely to suffer even if it’s only for a few days. But for the more likely scenario – no rate hike, only a promise for hikes in the near term – the price of GLD could actually slightly rise, even if for a short term. More than just the statement This meeting also includes an update to economic data, a press conference – if we don’t get a rate hike, Chair Yellen will promise us a rate hike is right around the corner and is “data dependent” – and the dot plot. (click to enlarge) Source: FOMC As you can see, the Fed’s medium cash rate has declined over the past year, while the rates for 2016-2017 increased in the past meeting. If we don’t see a rate hike this time, the dot plot will likely show a decline in the medium rate for this year, a perhaps a rise for 2016. This shifts in the dot plots could also impact the markets as it will provide the outlook of FOMC members’ vis-à-vis the direction of the cash fund. I think, as I pointed out in the past , the current market conditions are less in favor for a rate hike at this point in time. If the Fed doesn’t raises rates, we could see a short term bounce in the price of GLD. But as long as the Fed is on course to raise rates in the coming months, GLD is still likely to suffer. For more please see: ” Gold and Inflation – Is there is relation? ” Disclosure: I/we have no positions in any stocks mentioned, and no plans to initiate any positions within the next 72 hours. (More…) I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it (other than from Seeking Alpha). I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article. Scalper1 News
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