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Examining Your Fund’s Puerto Rico Exposure

Summary Puerto Rico is scaring investors on fresh default concerns. High-yield municipal bonds are fluctuating on the heightened risks. Focus on three high-yield muni ETFs. By Todd Shriber & Tom Lydon Greece or Puerto Rico, investors have their pick of default poison, but investors in fixed-income, exchange-traded and mutual funds would do well to monitor goings-on in Puerto Rico because the U.S. territory’s imminent default could affect some well-known municipal bond funds. So dire is the situation in Puerto Rico, Gov. Alejandro García Padilla told the New York Times over the weekend that government finances there are “in a death spiral.” And $72 billion is not chump change. To put $72 billion into context with a catchy anecdote, that is more than twice the market capitalization of General Mills (NYSE: GIS ). Puerto Rico’s debt woes are important to fund investors because an “estimated in 2013 that as much of 80% of Puerto Rico’s debt has found its way into muni-bond funds, and 180 mutual funds in the United States and elsewhere have at least 5% of their portfolios in Puerto Rican bonds,” Alan Gomez reports for USA Today , citing Morningstar data. “Last week, the general obligation (GO) debt had plumbed new depths, helping to record a negative 5% month-to-date return for the S&P Municipal Bond Puerto Rico General Obligation Index. According to JR Rieger, global head of fixed income for S&P Dow Jones Indices, the facts are the situation isn’t looking good: the pending Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority July 1st default looms on the market, the possible restructuring of the Government Development Bank debt and the possible postponement of G.O. set – asides have sent alarms to G.O. bond holders,” said S&P Capital IQ in a new research note. The $1.6 billion Market Vectors High-Yield Municipal Index ETF (NYSEARCA: HYD ) lost 1.4% Monday . That ETF has a Puerto Rico weight of just 3.2%, making the territory the fund’s tenth-largest geographic weight. The $396.8 million SPDR Nuveen S&P High Yield Municipal Bond ETF (NYSEARCA: HYMB ) lost just 0.8% yesterday despite a Puerto Rico weight of over 13%, making the territory HYMB’s largest geographic weight. The shorter-duration Market Vectors Short High-Yield Municipal Index ETF (NYSEARCA: SHYD ) was unchanged Monday even with a 4.5% weight Puerto Rican munis. Some actively-managed mutual funds have significantly larger Puerto Rico exposure than the ETF rivals. “Oppenheimer Rochester Fund Municipals (MUTF: RMUNX ), an actively managed mutual fund has 77% of its assets in NY state bonds, but most of the rest of the assets is in Puerto Rico bonds. Similarly Oppenheimer Rochester New Jersey Municipal Fund (MUTF: ONJAX ) has 29% of assets in bonds issued by Puerto Rico, despite what some New Jersey residents might expect,” according to S&P Capital IQ. SPDR Nuveen S&P High-Yield Municipal Bond ETF (click to enlarge) Tom Lydon’s clients own shares of HYD. Disclosure: I am/we are long HYD. (More…) I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it. I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article.

June AAII Asset Allocation Survey: Cash Levels Continue To Rise

Stock and stock fund allocations declined but remain above their historical average for the 27th month in a row. Bond, bond fund and cash allocations only showed minor changes this month. Of alternative investments held by members, real estate is represented the most. The June AAII Asset Allocation Survey reveals that individual investors increased their cash allocations for the third consecutive month. The rise in cash levels occurred as equity allocations fell to their lowest level since January. Stock and stock fund allocations declined 0.5 percentage points to 67.2%. June tied January for having the smallest allocation to equities in 2015. Nonetheless, stock and stock fund allocations remained above their historical average of 60% for the 27th consecutive month. Bond and bond fund allocations were unchanged at 15.5%. Technically bond fund allocations declined and bond allocations rose, but the changes were very minor. June was the second consecutive month with fixed-income allocations below their historical average of 16.0%. Cash allocations edged up 0.5%, to 17.3%. This third consecutive monthly increase kept cash allocations at their highest level since October 2014 (18.7%). The increase was not large enough to keep cash allocations from being below their historical average of 24% for the 43rd consecutive month, however. The rising level of cash corresponds with trends we’ve been seeing in our weekly Sentiment Survey. Neutral sentiment has been at an unusually high level for 12 consecutive weeks. Neutral sentiment’s record streak of consecutive weekly readings at or above 45% for 10 consecutive weeks lasted through much of last month. At the same time, many individual investors continue to be frustrated by the ongoing low-interest-rate environment. June’s special question asked AAII members if any portion of their portfolio is allocated to alternative investments (something we do not track in our monthly survey). Almost half of all respondents (49%) said no, they do not hold any alternative investments. Some said they have no interest in owning them, while others suggested they needed to learn more about these types of investments before deciding to allocate to them. A small group of members asked us to define what counts as an alternative investment. Slightly more than a third (35%) said they own alternative investments. Many described their allocations to “alts” as accounting for 10% or less of their total portfolio. Real estate was most common, with 15% of all respondents saying they had exposure to it either through real estate investment trusts (REITs) or via a direct ownership. One member has ownership in a vineyard. Here is a sampling of the responses: “I do not and will not consider ‘alternative investments.'” “No, because I do not have enough information about ‘alternative investments’ for evaluation.” “Not much…I tried silver, gold, stamps, and convertible bonds; no returns are as good as stocks.” “Yes, about 8% to 10% of my portfolio is in ‘alternative investments.'” Note: A spreadsheet error led to incorrect data being sent out in last month’s press release. The correct numbers for May’s Asset Allocation Survey were as follows: stocks and stock funds: 67.7% (down 0.2 percentage points), bonds and bond funds: 15.5% (down 0.7 percentage points) and cash: 16.9% (up 1.0%). June AAII Asset Allocation Survey results: Stocks and Stock Funds: 67.2%, down 0. 5 percentage points Bonds and Bond Funds: 15.5%, unchanged Cash: 17.3%, up 0.5 percentage points June AAII Asset Allocation Survey details: Stock Funds: 33.5%, down 1.1 percentage points Stocks: 33.6%, up 0.6 percentage points Bond Funds: 11.8%, down 0.1 percentage points Bonds: 3.8%, up 0.1 percentage points Historical Averages: Stocks/Stock Funds: 60% Bonds/Bond Funds: 16% Cash: 24% *The numbers are rounded and may not add up to 100%. The AAII Asset Allocation Survey has been conducted monthly since November 1987 and asks AAII members what percentage of their portfolios are allocated to stocks, stock funds, bonds, bond funds and cash. The survey and its results are available online here . Disclosure: I/we have no positions in any stocks mentioned, and no plans to initiate any positions within the next 72 hours. (More…) I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it. I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article.

ETFReplay.com July Update

Independent research, long/short equity, dividend investing, ETF investing “}); $$(‘#article_top_info .info_content div’)[0].insert({bottom: $(‘mover’)}); } $(‘article_top_info’).addClassName(test_version); } SeekingAlpha.Initializer.onDOMLoad(function(){ setEvents();}); The ETFReplay.com Portfolio holdings have been updated for July 2015. I previously detailed here and here how an investor can use ETFReplay.com to screen for best performing ETFs based on momentum and volatility. The portfolio begins with a static basket of 14 ETFs. These 14 ETFs are ranked by 6 month total returns (weighted 40%), 3 month total returns (weighted 30%), and 3 month price volatility (weighted 30%). The top 4 are purchased at the beginning of each month. When a holding drops out of the top 5 ETFs it will be sold and replaced with the next highest ranked ETF. The 14 ETFs are listed below: Symbol Name RWX SPDR Dow Jones International Real Estate ETF PCY PowerShares Emerging Markets Sovereign Debt Portfolio ETF WIP SPDR DB International Government Inflation-Protected Bond ETF EFA iShares MSCI EAFE ETF HYG iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF EEM i Shares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF LQD iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF VNQ Vanguard REIT Index ETF TIP iShares TIPS Bond ETF VTI Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF DBC PowerShares DB Commodity Index Tracking ETF GLD SPDR Gold Trust ETF TLT iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF SHY iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF In addition, ETFs must be ranked above the cash-like ETF ((NYSEARCA: SHY )) in order to be included in the portfolio, similar to the absolute momentum strategy I profiled here . This modification could help reduce drawdowns during periods of high volatility and/or negative market conditions (see 2008-2009), but it could also reduce total returns by allocating to cash in lieu of an asset class. The cash filter is in effect this month. SHY is the highest rated ETF in the 6/3/3 system. Therefore, all current holdings will be sold and the proceeds used to purchase SHY. The top 5 ranked ETFs based on the 6/3/3 system as of 6/30/15 are below: 6mo/3mo/3mo SHY iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF EFA iShares MSCI EAFE ETF HYG iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF PCY PowerShares Emerging Markets Sovereign Debt Portfolio ETF VTI Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF In 2014 I introduced a pure momentum system, which ranks the same basket of 14 ETFs based solely on 6 month price momentum. There is no cash filter in the pure momentum system, volatility ranking, or requirement to limit turnover – the top 4 ETFs based on price momentum are purchased each month. The portfolio and rankings are posted on the same spreadsheet as the 6/3/3 strategy. The top 4 six month momentum ETFs are below: 6 month Momentum EFA iShares MSCI EAFE ETF EEM i Shares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF RWX SPDR Dow Jones International Real Estate ETF HYG iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF VTI, a holding since September 2014 will be sold for a 5%+ gain and replaced by EEM. TLT, a holding since September 2014 will be sold for a 1%+ gain and replaced by HYG. The updated holdings for each portfolio are below. 6/3/3 strategy: Position Shares Avg Purchase Price Purchase Date Cost Basis Current Value Gain/Loss Excluding Dividends Percentage Gain/Loss Excluding Dividends SHY 149 84.86 5/29/2015 & 6/30/15 $12,644.14 $12,644.14 $0.00 0.00% Pure Momentum strategy: Current Positions Position Shares Purchase Price Purchase Date Cost Basis Current Value Gain/Loss Excluding Dividends Percentage Gain/Loss Excluding Dividends EEM 60 39.62 6/30/2015 $2,377.20 $2,377.20 $0.00 0.00% RWX 64 43.99 4/2/2015 $2,815.36 $2,679.04 -$136.32 -4.84% HYG 27 88.8 6/30/2015 $2,397.60 $2,397.60 $0.00 0.00% EFA 39 66.51 4/30/2015 $2,593.89 $2,476.11 -$117.78 -4.54% Disclosures: None Share this article with a colleague