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A Comprehensive Guide To Russia ETFs

After struggling with falling energy prices and western sanctions following the Ukraine crisis, Russia seems to be coming back on track. The Russian benchmark stock index, the Micex, recently touched its seven-year nadir while major ETFs tracking the Russian equity market have been reflecting gains. Much of the recovery in the country is linked to the oil and gas industry as the state derives about half of its revenues from the industry and 25% of its GDP is based on it. Oil prices have been recovering on rising geo-political tensions across the world ranging from the situation in Syria and Northern Iraq to the recent downing of a Russian jet by Turkey. International benchmark Brent Crude reached its two-week high of above $46 recently, a rebound from the six-year low of roughly $43 in August. The impact of the Syrian crisis may look short-lived but that’s not the end of the story. Recently, Saudi oil minister indicated at a possible cooperation between OPEC and non-OPEC nations to deal with the over-a-year-long production turf war to stabilize the oil market at their meeting on December 4. Stabilization in Russian ruble is another reason for the inflow in Russian ETFs. A weak ruble in the past has been the major factor for investors’ distaste for these ETFs as they lower dollar-denominated returns. Ruble has rebounded about 34% from its year-to-date low of around 50 to around 65 against the greenback currently. In fact, Goldman Sachs (NYSE: GS ) expects ruble to be one of the good performing currencies in 2016 along with the U.S. dollar and the Mexican peso. Moreover, increasing prospects of cooperation between Russia and the west over the war against the extremist group Islamic State have been boosting investor confidence. This led to the possibility of the U.S. lifting economic sanctions imposed on Russia following the Ukraine crisis. Recently, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) released projections that indicated stabilization in the Russian economy in 2016. IMF expects the economy to contract only 0.6% next year following a 3.8% squeeze in 2015, given the impact of lower oil prices. It further predicted inflation to fall to 12.7% at the end of this year and will continue to do so in 2016 from the current rate of 15.7%. It also hinted at improvements in the trading situation in the country despite its high dependence on oil exports. Below we discuss three ETFs tracking the Russian equity market that posted double-digit gains in the year-to-date time frame (as of November 25, 2015). Investors should closely monitor the movement of these ETFs in the days ahead, particularly following the OPEC meeting next week. Market Vectors Russia ETF (NYSEARCA: RSX ) This is the most popular ETF with an AUM of nearly $2 billion. The fund tracks the Market Vectors Russia Index with the highest exposure to the energy sector (42.9%), followed by materials (17.8%) and financials (13.9%). It has a basket of 37 stocks with top three holdings including Sberbank of Russian Federation, Gazprom ( OTCQX:GZPFY ) and Lukoil ( OTCPK:LUKOY ). The ETF trades in a solid volume of 11.9 million shares per day and charges 63 bps in annual fees. It added 19.7% in the year-to-date time frame and has a Zacks ETF Rank #4 (Sell) with a High risk outlook. iShares MSCI Russia Capped (NYSEARCA: ERUS ) This ETF tracks the MSCI Russia 25/50 Index, measuring the performance of equity securities in the top 85% by market capitalization of equity securities listed on stock exchanges in Russia. The ETF with a basket of 27 stocks is also heavily weighted to energy sector (53.4%) followed by financials (18%) and materials (9.8%). Gazprom, Pjsc Gazprom and Sberbank of Russia are the top three holdings in the fund. ERUS has an AUM of $240 million and exchanges roughly 411,000 shares in hand per day. It charges 62 bps in annual fees and returned around 16.8% so far this year. It has a Zacks ETF Rank #4 with a High risk outlook. SPDR S&P Russia ETF (NYSEARCA: RBL ) RBL follows the S&P Russia Capped BMI Index with a basket of 43 stocks. It also gives the highest preference to the energy sector (47.1%) followed by financials (14.8%) and materials (11.3%). Gazprom, Lukoil and Sberbank occupy the top three spots in the fund. The product has amassed around $26 million in assets and trades in a paltry volume of roughly 9,300 shares per day. It charges 59 bps in investor fees and gained 17.8% in the year-to-date period. It carries a Zacks ETF Rank #4 with a High risk outlook. Original Post

Buy United States Oil – Discovery Of Support Here

United States Oil (NYSE: USO) seemed to discover support Monday after a week’s slide with energy commodity prices. After the disappointment from OPEC on the supply front, more recently we’ve received good news on the demand front. Fresh economic data from China appears to show the start of stabilization and data Monday on the Eurozone showed a pickup in growth. Given my view that supply side concerns are well-priced in and could be overdone if Iran fails to come to fruition as many expect, demand improvement should serve USO long-term. Finally, Russia’s foray in the Middle East and its tensions with Turkey also present a near-term upside catalyst I believe not incorporated in price today. The United States Oil (NYSE: USO ) had an important discovery Monday; it found support. Some are pointing to technical analysis for reasoning, but there are fundamental factors to point to. Energy prices have stabilized for now thanks largely to supportive economic data out of Europe and China. Still, given recent supply stubbornness, energy could require a geopolitical catalyst to really get going to the upside over the near-term. Because I give weight to that possibility, I can recommend immediate purchase for aggressive investors and a buy and hold strategy for all others on a positive change in demand dynamics. 5-Day Chart of USO at Seeking Alpha The United States Oil security suffered a serious setback with energy prices over the past several weeks. Most recently, the OPEC decision to keep production quotas unaltered was deflating to say the least. Energy prices still held that day thanks to the strong jobs report that lifted all ships, but the week that followed (see chart) reset a course for energy more in line with the bad news. However, with the new week Monday brought fresh data to look over. The news was very good from both China and Europe in recent days. From China : retail sales, industrial output and fixed-asset Investment all exceeded economists’ expectations. Industrial Output increased 6.2% in November, year-to-year, far exceeding the economists’ consensus view for 5.7% (by Bloomberg). Fixed-asset investment increased 10.2% through the first 11 months of 2015. Retail Sales soared 11.2%, marking the best rate of growth for all of 2015. It finally appears that China is stabilizing. From Europe, we learned Monday that eurozone industrial production increased by 0.6% in October, month-to-month, in line with expectations. It’s a level consistent with 1.9% growth year-to-year, versus 1.3% previously seen. Growth was broad-based, with capital goods growth at 1.4% and durable consumer goods growth at 1.8%. Most of the eurozone members produced growth, save for Greece. November may still present a challenge if there was a shock to the regional economy due to terrorism and concern about terrorism, but October’s data shows a regional economy that is improving long-term. Given the U.S. economy has been in growth mode, the recovery of Europe and the stabilization of China is welcome news for the demand side of the energy equation. Economic recovery in Europe would also lend to euro stabilization and as a result, dollar stabilization. If the dollar can give back some ground on such a result, then oil prices should find further fuel to stabilize and look toward better days. Obviously, the supply side of the equation remains problematic, and it has been the key factor in energy’s demise. OPEC did not allay any concerns on this front when it effectively took no action to cut production at its December meeting. However, the pickup in demand that the latest data seems to point to would help to allay concerns as U.S. production continues to come offline. Also, I’m not a pure believer in Iran’s long-term return to production, unless it strengthens its security and defense relationship with Russia. Otherwise, I wonder how far it will be allowed to progress with its nuclear program, despite recent agreement with the West. With regard to Russia, I believe it is more likely to be a catalyst for oil price rise than for decline, as it remains active militarily in the Middle East. This is made clear by its recent foray in Syria and its conflict with NATO member Turkey. I expect there is a greater chance of escalation than for calmer heads to prevail in this regard. A significant enough mistake should serve as an immediate boost to energy prices, given Russia’s importance to the market and its relationship with Iran. So, after the latest price revaluation, taking the United States Oil down to important historic lows, I see upside opportunity for buyers. Monday’s gain, however questionable after the last week’s trading, appears to illustrate stabilization. It comes on tangible footing, given the latest economic data from both China and Europe. The wildcard of Russia’s presence in the Middle East and its friction with Turkey present the possibility for swift upside reward, but I see a long-term case for purchase as well. Demand should increase as the economies of Europe and China stabilize and return to health, and that appears to be starting now. Supply remains at issue, but the issue appears well-understood and priced in enough so that any change, for instance with regard to Iran’s production, would also serve upside. Therefore, I favor long stakes in oil and the USO now.

3 Mutual Funds To Defy 4-Week Outflows In The U.S.

Cash draining out from the pocket is always hard to accept. On that note, spare a thought for the U.S. stock and taxable-bond mutual funds that have witnessed outflows for four consecutive weeks. For the week ended Dec 2, U.S. stock and taxable-bond mutual funds saw outflows of $6.6 billion, according to Lipper data. Amid this, the 1-month category return of funds is equally dismal. While the U.S. stock and taxable-bond mutual funds are witnessing continuous outflows, stock ETFs attracted $3.8 billion in the week ended Dec 2. Some may believe that this sector might be in for a Santa Claus rally. However, mutual fund investors need not lose heart. Some low-cost mutual funds, each carrying a favorable Zacks Mutual Fund Rank, have emerged out of the weakness over the past four weeks, and are expected to continue their uptrend. Before we pick these funds, let’s look at the recent fund flows and key events. What’s Taking the Cash Out? The outflows from the U.S. stock and taxable-bond mutual funds started from the week ending Nov 11. For that week itself, taxable bond funds in the U.S. saw outflows of $3.7 billion. This was the worst outflow of taxable bond funds from the week ended Sep 30. U.S. stock funds recorded $1 billion of outflows in the week ended Nov 11, reversing the five-week run of inflows. Since then, the rate hike expectations primarily caused investors to pull money out of these mutual funds. To add to the confusion about the direction of the Fed’s policy, geopolitical concerns and mixed economic data further kept the cash from flowing in. Investors hunted for clues on the Fed’s policy move throughout November. The markets remained hopeful that the U.S. central bank may finally embark on a rate hike in December. Backing this belief were multiple comments from key Fed officials and the FOMC minutes. Last Friday, a strong U.S. jobs report affirmed chances of the Fed raising rates in two weeks. Markets were also exposed to certain geopolitical concerns. Multiple terrorist attacks in Paris, heightened violence in the Middle East, news of the shooting down of a Russian fighter jet near the border of Syria and concerns about China’s economic situation dampened investor sentiment. The 1-Month Performance The broader markets struggled over the past one month. The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 1.9% over the last 4 weeks, while the Standard & Poor’s 500 (.INX) and Nasdaq Composite Index are down 1.7% and 1%, respectively. Among the 12 S&P industry groups, only three have positive one-month return. While Consumer Staples (NYSEARCA: XLP ) leads with a one-month gain of 2.58%, Real Estate (NYSEARCA: XLRE ) is up 2.57%. Utilities (NYSEARCA: XLU ) scored a 0.8% gain. In comparison, the one-month losses are significantly higher. Energy (NYSEARCA: XLE ) slumped 10.8%, followed by a 2.5% loss in Financial Services (NYSEARCA: XLFS ). Coming to the mutual funds category performances, Equity Precious Metals currently leads the one-month gains and is up 3.1%. All the other sectors in the green have sub 2% gain. Here too, the one-month losses are sufficiently higher. Energy Limited Partnership and Equity Energy categories have lost 19.8% and 9.8%, respectively. Below we present the best and worst performing mutual fund categories over the past one month: 1-Month Fund Category Performance (as of Dec 8) Best Gainers 1-M Total Return Worst Performers 1-M Total Return Equity Precious Metals 3.11 Energy Limited Partnership -19.78 Long Government 1.81 Equity Energy -9.75 Foreign Small/Mid Growth 1.64 Natural Resources -6.96 Bear Market 1.64 Commodities Broad Basket -5.11 Japan Stock 1.56 Latin America Stock -4.56 Source: Morningstar 3 Funds Beating the 4-week Gloom Remember it is always not true that fund inflows or outflows will decide the performance of the funds. In certain cases, there is more arts than science. Fund flows may be just a fraction of a factor to help a fund’s uptrend. Inflows may not translate into gains for mutual funds. Investors do not necessarily have to buy funds that are seeing strong inflows and vice versa. However, amid the declining trend in broader markets, it is often tough for individual funds to outperform. So those managing gains even in a tough environment are worth the appreciation. Below we highlight 3 funds that have thrived, each from the best three performing fund categories, over the trailing 4 weeks. These funds carry either a Zacks Mutual Fund Rank #1 (Strong Buy) or Zacks Mutual Fund Rank #2 (Buy). Remember, the goal of the Zacks Mutual Fund Rank is to guide investors to identify potential winners and losers. Unlike most of the fund-rating systems, the Zacks Mutual Fund Rank is not just focused on past performance, but also on its likely future success. Equity Precious Metals American Century Quantitative Equity Funds Global Gold Fund A (MUTF: ACGGX ) seeks total return that is consistent with investments in companies related to mining, processing, fabricating or distributing gold or other precious metals across the world. ACGGX has gained 5.8% over the past 4 weeks. ACGGX carries a Zacks Mutual Fund Rank #2. However, ACGGX has lost 21.2% and 22.6% over year to date and the last 1 year, respectively. Annual expense ratio of 0.92% is lower than the category average of 1.43%. Long Government Vanguard Long-Term Treasury Fund Inv (MUTF: VUSTX ) invests a major portion of its assets in long-term bonds whose interest and principal payments are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. At least 65% of VUSTX’s assets will always be invested in U.S. Treasury securities. VUSTX has gained 2.3% over the past 4 weeks. VUSTX carries a Zacks Mutual Fund Rank #1. However, VUSTX has lost 0.8% year to date and gained just 2.9% over the last 1 year, respectively. Annual expense ratio of 0.20% is lower than the category average of 0.62%. Foreign Small/Mid Growth Oberweis International Opportunities Fund (MUTF: OBIOX ) seeks to maximize capital gains over the long term. Most of its assets are invested in companies located outside the U.S. OBIOX has gained 2.9% over the past 4 weeks. OBIOX carries a Zacks Mutual Fund Rank #1. OBIOX has jumped 14.7% year to date and gained 13.8% over the last 1-year period. The 3- and 5-year annualized returns are respectively 20.1% and 14.7%. Annual expense ratio of 1.60% is higher than the category average of 1.53%. Original Post