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Is A Liquidity Crunch In The Solar Sector Ahead?

By Ronald Delegge Stocks in the solar and alternative energy space are getting crushed. Will it lead to a liquidity crunch? Since the beginning of the year, the Guggenheim Solar ETF (NYSEARCA: TAN ) has lost a stunning 21.80% in value compared to a +0.20% gain for the SPDR S&P 500 Trust ETF (NYSEARCA: SPY ). And while a 21.8% loss is most certainly ugly, many individual stocks within the solar sector are getting slaughtered. Widely held solar stocks like SolarCity (NASDAQ: SCTY ) and SunEdision (NYSE: SUNE ) are down 55.85% and 81.92%, respectively. Others like First Solar (NASDAQ: FSLR ) have lost 17.29% while SunPower (NASDAQ: SPWR ) is down 32.99%. All of these stocks are among the top 10 holdings in the $262 million Guggenheim Solar ETF. Most solar stocks are reporting large earnings per share (EPS) losses. For third-quarter earnings, SunEdison reported a $284 million loss compared to a $283 million loss from a year earlier. That prompted its stock to sink further and the company is slashing up to 15% of its workforce and scaling back its growth plans by 20%, according to reports. The Maryland Heights, MO-based company is the globe’s largest developer of renewable energy. Meanwhile, SUNE holders are getting burned, literally. Top institutional owners of SUNE include David Einhorn’s Greenlight Capital, Daniel Loeb’s Third Point, and Vanguard. Hedge fund managers like Einhorn and Loeb are having their worst collective performance since 2011. Like SunEdison, SolarCity has negative earnings and missed its third quarter EPS of $-2.41 by 46 cents. SolarCity, which is headquartered in San Mateo, CA, designs, installs, and leases its solar power systems. (click to enlarge) Other alternative energy ETFs that own solar shares like the Market Vectors Global Alternative Energy ETF (NYSEARCA: GEX ) and the PowerShares WilderHill Clean Energy Portfolio ETF (NYSEARCA: PBW ) have dropped more than 20% over the past six months. Negative earnings coupled with crashing stock prices plus changing risk appetite by investors will lead to an inevitable shakeout in the overcrowded solar marketplace. And the liquidity crunch has already started. In the meantime, prudent investors should add these questions to their due diligence checklist before diving in: When will the risk appetite for financing the aggressive growth plans of money-losing solar projects wane? When will institutional investors with significant losses finally bail and what further impact will it have on already beaten up share prices? How will a recession or credit crunch impact the ability of solar companies to operate? How much will existing shareholders be diluted when solar companies decide to sell more shares to raise capital? With cheap natural gas prices, will utilities increase competition with solar by lowering electricity rates? Sector ETFs that invest in solar stocks, if you decide to hold them, always go into a person’s non-core investment portfolio, whereas a person’s core portfolio is always diversified across the five major asset classes via ETFs that are accurate proxies of each category. Disclosure: None Original Post

Persistent Solar And Oil Correlation Presents Huge Opportunities

Summary Solar continues to be heavily correlated with oil in the stock market despite the fact that these two industries are not in competition with each other. The solar market’s recent downturn, likely influenced by falling oil prices, offers investors a huge chance to profit given that solar fundamentals have been stronger than ever. The solar industry has been recording record growth numbers and improving margins, of which have not been fully reflected in the stock market. No matter how many times it has been stated/proven that solar and oil have almost no real world connection, a large stock market correlation continues to exist between these two industries. The solar sector has followed the price movements of oil rather closely over the past year, which has not be pleasant for solar investors. In fact, the Guggenheim Solar ETF (NYSEARCA: TAN ), which captures the broader solar market, experienced a precipitous drop last year at almost exactly the same time that oil began its decline. The ETF then subsequently experienced an upsurge at around the time when oil prices started recovering. Oil prices have collapsed once again over the past few months, which has pushed solar stocks down once again. While solar and oil are not in direct competition, the market correlation between these two stocks is surprisingly strong. This irrational coupling of solar and oil presents some enormous investment opportunities, as the general solar market is incredibly undervalued at the moment. Despite the fact that solar fundamentals are stronger than ever, with leading solar companies generally reporting record growth numbers and growing margins, the solar sector continues to experience downward pressure. Although solar and oil have very little real world connection, oil prices continue to influence solar company valuations to an extremely high degree. This chart depicts the Guggenheim Solar ETF’s price movements along with those of crude oil. Massive Opportunity The recent drop in leading solar names like SunPower (NASDAQ: SPWR ), SunEdison (NYSE: SUNE ), SolarCity (NASDAQ: SCTY ), and Trina Solar (NYSE: TSL ), represents a large investment opportunity. Given that a sizable percentage of these stock declines are likely due to the solar market’s irrational correlation with oil, there is still significant room for growth. In fact, the stock price movements of these companies have almost nothing to do with their actual fundamentals. Trina Solar and SolarCity, for instance, continue to report record growth numbers and yet have declined by ~one-third since oil price started declining again. Even First Solar (NASDAQ: FSLR ), which blew out expectations in its last earnings report, has experienced a slight decline in this period. It is clear that this solar-oil coupling is not going away anytime soon, which makes for great buying opportunities in the solar sector. The Guggenheim Solar ETF represents a good investment choice for those who are not committed to any single solar company. As this solar and oil correlation will likely eventually disappear as investors becomes more astute, this buying opportunity should be short-lived. Improving Fundamentals The solar PV industry continues to fall precipitously on both the utility-scale and distrbuted fronts. As solar is becoming more economical in a growing number or regions and as world leaders increasingly recognize the long-term potential of solar, global demand is soaring to unprecedented heights. The enormous downward pressures faced by solar stocks this past year would suggests that demand is slowing, and yet the exact opposite has been happening. On top of this, leading solar companies are also experiencing rising gross margins, with number one module manufacturer Trina Solar recently reporting quarterly margins of 20%. Given that all cylinders are firing for both the utility-scale and rooftop solar industries, the solar PV space has never been more exciting. Investors should continue to expect rapid growth in the solar PV arena, especially on the distributed side. While it is easy to place solar and oil in the same market category as they are both forms of energy, it must be remembered that solar has almost nothing to do with oil. Ironically, solar market movements have seen far less correlation with natural gas, which does indeed compete directly with solar. Costs continue to fall on every major solar segment. Source: GTM Research, SEIA Conclusion As long as the irrational solar and oil correlation persists, investors will have large opportunities to profit. With the Guggenheim Solar ETF at a two-year low, the solar sector is set for a turnaround. Despite the fact that the solar industry was still recovering from the industry’s most devastating solar glut two years ago, solar companies during that time had comparable valuations to those of present day solar companies. Investors can clearly profit from the current solar environment given the psychological link between solar and oil. In the inevitable scenario in which solar and oil decouple, solar stocks will likely surge. Disclosure: I am/we are long SCTY. (More…) I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it (other than from Seeking Alpha). I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article.

4 ETFs Unexpectedly Rocked By China Turmoil

After stabilizing for three weeks, the Chinese stock market resumed its decline, with the Shanghai Composite Index tumbling nearly 8.5% in Monday’s trading session. This represents the biggest one-day drop in more than eight years. The index extended its losses, falling nearly 4% early in Tuesday session. The massive plunge came following the disappointing manufacturing numbers that reignited fresh concerns of a slowdown in the world’s second largest economy. This is especially true as the flash Caixin/Markit China Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) surprisingly dropped to a 15-month low of 48.2 in July from 49.2 in June. This is also the fifth month in a row when PMI is less than 50. The sharp selloff was not only confined to China but spread worldwide with rough trading in the Asian, European, and U.S. markets. Additionally, it added to the concerns for the emerging markets, which already fear a Fed rate hike later this year, leading to sliding currencies. Further, as China is the world’s largest consumer of raw materials, the slump in the economy has stressed key commodity prices like copper, oil and gold. In fact, the Thomson Reuters CRB commodities index fell to the lowest level in six years. While there have been losers in every corner, we have highlighted four ETFs that were unexpectedly crushed by the China turmoil in Monday session. Interestingly, none of these actually belong to China but are indirectly tied to it. Guggenheim Solar ETF (NYSEARCA: TAN ) This ETF targets the global solar industry by tracking the MAC Global Solar Energy Index. It holds 29 securities in its basket with the largest allocation going to the top firm – SunEdison (NYSE: SUNE ) – at 8.2% of total assets. Other firms hold less than 7% share. Chinese firms dominate the fund’s portfolio at nearly 46.7%, followed by the U.S. (37.4%) and Canada (5.4%). The product has amassed $302.9 million in its asset base and trades in solid volume of around 275,000 shares a day. It charges investors 70 bps in fees per year. The fund lost 2.5% on the day but is up 1.4% in the year-to-date time frame. Global X Central Asia & Mongolia Index ETF (NYSEARCA: AZIA ) This fund provides exposure to 21 stocks of Central Asia that derive revenues or are traded in Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan or Uzbekistan. This is easily done by tracking the Solactive Central Asia & Mongolia Index. The product is highly concentrated on the top five firms at 40.4%, while energy and basic materials take the top two spots in terms of sector with roughly one-third share each. This is an unpopular and illiquid ETF in the emerging market space, with AUM of just $2.4 million and average daily volume of around 2,000 shares. Expense ratio came in at 0.69%. AZIA shed about 2.9% on the day and has lost 8.9% so far this year. Global X Copper Miners ETF (NYSEARCA: COPX ) This ETF targets the copper mining industry across the globe and follows the Solactive Global Copper Miners Index. Holding 23 stocks in its basket, it is highly concentrated on the top firm – Sandfire Resources ( OTC:SFRRF ) – at 8.7% while other firms hold no more than a 5.94% share. In terms of a national breakdown, Canada takes the top spot with 30% of assets, while Australia, Mexico and United Kingdom round out the next three spots with double-digit exposure. The product has managed $18.3 million in AUM while charges 65 bps in fees per year. It trades in light volume of 36,000 shares a day on average. The fund lost about 4.5% on the day and has piled up a huge loss of over 25% for the year so far. iPath Pure Beta Industrial Metals ETN (NYSEARCA: HEVY ) This note seeks to match the performance of the Barclays Commodity Index Industrial Metals Pure Beta Total Return Index, which is composed of five futures contracts on industrial metals. Four futures contracts (aluminum, nickel, copper and zinc) are traded on the London Metal Exchange and the other (copper) is traded on the COMEX division of the New York Mercantile Exchange. Unlike many commodity indexes, this product can roll into one of a number of futures contracts with varying expiration dates, as selected, using the Barclays Pure Beta Series 2 Methodology. The ETN manages just $0.5 million in asset base and sees paltry volume of about 300 shares a day, suggesting additional cost beyond the annual fee of 75 bps per year. The note lost 7.2% on the day, bringing the year-to-date loss to 12%. Original Post