The Fed’s Delay On Rates Makes SDY A Good Buy
The Federal Reserve has delayed raising rates, giving a boost to dividend funds. Rates are likely to remain at historically low levels well into 2016. SDY is heavily weighted towards the financial sector, providing a nice hedge against any rising rates. The purpose of this article is to evaluate the attractiveness of the SPDR Dividend ETF (NYSEARCA: SDY ) as an investment option. To do so, I will evaluate recent market performance, its unique characteristics, and overall market trends in an attempt to determine where the fund may be headed going into 2016. First, a little about SDY. The fund seeks to closely match the returns and characteristics of the S&P High Yield Dividend Aristocrats Index. This index is designed to measure the performance of the highest dividend-yielding companies in the S&P Composite 1500 Index that have also followed a policy of consistently increasing dividends every year for at least 20 consecutive years. This is unique in that many dividend ETFs focus solely on high-yielding companies while SDY has a focus on high yield, but also a track record of a raising payment. Currently, SDY is trading at $77.04 and pays a quarterly dividend of $.49/share, which translates to an annual yield of 2.54%. Year to date, SDY is down 2.2%, not accounting for dividends, which lags the Dow Jones Index’s return of (1.5%) year to date. However, once dividends are accounted for, SDY has slightly outperformed the Dow for the year. There are a few reasons why I feel SDY is a good buy at current levels. The main reason has to do with the Fed’s unwillingness to raise rates from historically low levels. At the beginning of 2015, investors were fairly confident that rates would rise at some point this year, some believed as early as June. This negatively affected dividend ETFs, as investors had piled into funds such as SDY at record levels in search of a higher yield in a low rate environment. Because of this, SDY, along with similar funds, underperformed the Dow and other investment options. However, as we near the end of the year and an official rate hike has yet to be announced, investors are beginning to buy back into SDY as they realize that the low rate environment is here to stay for a little while longer. This is apparent in SDY’s recent rise, as the fund is up almost 7% in the last month. I believe the ETF will continue to move higher, as investors are continuously pushing back their expectations for a rate hike. According to data compiled by the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, “traders now put just a 7 percent chance of a rate move at Wednesday’s Fed meeting and a 36 percent probability for the final one of the year in December”. Traders now give a 59 percent chance of a rate hike during the March 2016 meeting, almost six months away. If that expectation turns in to a reality, SDY could be a very profitable bet in the short term. A second reason I prefer SDY over other funds has to do with its exposure to the financials sector, at roughly 25% of its total portfolio. Below is a breakdown of the sectors, by weighting, that make up SDY’s holdings : Financials 25.47% Consumer Staples 14.95% Industrials 13.54% Utilities 11.83% Materials 11.15% Consumer Discretionary 7.56% Health Care 5.92% Energy 3.41% Telecommunication Services 3.05% Information Technology 2.88% Unassigned 0.22% As you can see from the chart, financials are the top sector weighting in SDY’s portfolio. I view this as a positive, because it provides the fund with a nice hedge against rising rates, when they do eventually rise. General logic will say that these dividend funds will take a large hit once rates rise, because investors will now be able to command higher yields from less risky assets. However, SDY’s exposure to the financials sector will continue to make this fund attractive as financial companies, such as banks and insurance companies, tend to perform better in a rising rate environment. This occurs for a few reasons. One, banks will typically increase the amount they charge for loans at a faster rate than what they pay for deposits, which widens their spread and overall profit. Additionally, these firms typically have to write-off fewer bad loans, as rates generally rise during a time of economic growth. This means companies are performing better and are more likely to meet their debt obligations, and thus, no default on their loans. Therefore, SDY should experience capital appreciation from this exposure, which would cater to investors who are more concerned with the overall return, (stock price and yield), as opposed to just the yield. Of course, investing in SDY is not without risk. Investors could be wrong and interest rates could rise at a much quicker-than-anticipated pace. If this occurs, the market could move sharply lower, or investors could flee dividend funds. SDY’s yield, at only 2.50%, does not provide much of a cushion if the fund were to move rapidly lower. Additionally, SDY also has a strong weighting towards the US consumer, with weightings of 15% and 8% towards the consumer staples and consumer discretionary sectors, respectively. If the US consumer stops spending, or US job growth weakens, these sectors could be dragged lower and take SDY down with them. However, neither of these scenarios are what I expect to occur. Even if rates do rise, Yellen has made it clear that the increases will be slow and gradual. She does not intend to spook the market, and the past few years have showed investors that the Fed is being extremely cautious with regards to rates. Additionally, consumer spending continues to increase, with a 0.6 percent rise last month (September) according to the Commerce Department. Therefore, I expect SDY to perform strongly despite these headwinds. Bottom line: SDY has had a lackluster year, but has rallied recently as the Fed has delayed raising rates. With this scenario continuing, the fund continues to provide investors with an above-average yield in a low-rate environment. Until rates do rise, dividend ETFs will continue to be profitable for investors. With a fee of only .35% and exposure to the financials sector, which will serve as a hedge when rates do rise, SDY provides investors with a cheap way to profit in the short and long term. Going into 2016, I would encourage investors to take a serious look at this fund.