Tag Archives: csco

Google Draws Wrath Of AT&T, Pay-TV Industry On FCC Set-Top Proposal

AT&T ( T ) on Wednesday became the latest pay-TV company to lash out at Google parent  Alphabet ( GOOGL ) in the wake of the Federal Communications Commission’s proposal to open up the set-top box market to more suppliers. FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler last week proposed a new rule that would make it easier for consumers to switch from set-top boxes rented from cable TV companies to devices sold by consumer electronics or Internet companies. Pay-TV providers such as  Comcast ( CMCSA ) lease broadband cable modems as well as set-top-boxes to consumers, charging them on a monthly basis. The FCC aims to make programming bundles sold by pay-TV companies accessible from a wider range of devices. After Wheeler announced the initiative, Google followed up by demonstrating a set-top box to Congressional staffers at its Washington D.C. office, according to the “Future of TV Coalition,” a lobbying group formed by cable TV companies, industry groups, programmers and others. AT&T, in a blog post  on Wednesday, took a shot at Google. “When you get beyond all the hype, Google and its affiliated proponents of this technology mandate are simply trying to take our competitive service and repackage it as their own, without ever having to negotiate with us or with the content owners with whom we had to negotiate to create our service offering. It’s akin to the FCC mandating that we get access to Google’s home page so that we can redesign and rebrand it as our own,” said Stacy Fuller, AT&T vice president of federal regulatory issues. A Comcast blog post  last week said that companies concerned about the FCC proposal include: set-top box maker Arris Group ( ARRS ), Cisco Systems ( CSCO ) and Roku, as well as Walt Disney ( DIS ), 21 st Century Fox ( FOXA ), Comcast’s NBCUniversal and Viacom ( VIA ). Scott Cleland, head of consultancy Precursor Group said: “The FCC would be giving Google access to most of the benefits and business value of their pay-TV competitors for free. The real story here is Google wants to add TV advertising as their next-most-coveted market to dominate.”

Arista Investors Work Around Cisco ITC Patent Win, Drive Stock Up

Analysts and investors Wednesday shrugged off Arista Networks’ initial loss to Cisco Systems in patent-infringement litigation, expecting Arista to engineer “workarounds” by the time the decisions are finalized. By afternoon in the stock market today , the stock of loser Arista ( ANET ) was up almost 6% to near 61 after touching 61.79 earlier in the day, while winner Cisco ( CSCO ) stock was up marginally to near 23. Both had closed down about 2.7% after the “initial final determination” was issued Tuesday . International Trade Commission Administrative Law Judge David Shaw said Arista violated Section 337 of the Tariff Act 17 times, but declined to cite 15 other claims of violations that Cisco brought against Arista. The upheld claims involve one patent for externally managing router-configuration data with a centralized database and two patents for private virtual local area networks (VLANs). Shaw’s decision was foreshadowed by ITC attorneys in September. A parallel ITC case and two federal court lawsuits also are pending against Arista, which has filed a countersuit in one of the U.S. District Court cases and claimed an antitrust violation by Cisco in a lawsuit filed last week. “Arista expects to have workarounds ready for all of the infringing elements in a second-quarter software release,” wrote William Blair analyst Jason Ader in a research note issued Wednesday. “These workarounds will have to be approved by the ITC, but Arista management appears confident in this outcome and in minimal disruption to its business.” Likewise, Nomura analyst Jeffrey Kvaal noted that investors already had learned of Arista’s intended workarounds for Q2. “We retain our positive view on Arista shares and neutral view on Cisco shares,” he advised clients in a research note. Nomura maintains a buy rating on Arista with a 95 price target. William Blair reaffirmed a market-perform rating for Arista, akin to a hold rating. “Given the complexity of the legal arguments, the myriad suits and countersuits, and the wide range of potential outcomes, we prefer to stay on the sidelines for the time being, but we maintain a positive bias on Arista’s fundamentals, business momentum, and market position,” Ader said.  

Arista Violates Cisco Patents, Int’l Trade Commission Judge Rules

An International Trade Commission (ITC) judge Tuesday ruled against Arista Networks ( ANET ) in a patent infringement case brought by Cisco Systems ( CSCO ) that Cisco’s top lawyer called “the beginning of the end for Arista’s systemic copying of our intellectual property.” The stocks of both companies closed down similarly, with Arista down 2.7% to 57.64 and Cisco down 2.8% to 22.83. ITC Administrative Law Judge David Shaw issued a “Final Initial Determination” in favor of Cisco for 17 claims of Arista violating Section 337 of the Tariff Act but found no violation in 15 other claims.  The final determination will be available in 30 days, he said. The judge said that he “determined that a violation of Section 337 has occurred in the importation into the United States, the sale for importation, or the sale within the United State after importation, of certain network devices, related software and components.” Mark Chandler, Cisco’s general counsel, called the ruling only “the first of (ITC’s)  investigations into Arista.” He said that Arista violated three patents, one for externally managing router configuration data with a centralized database and two for violating private virtual local area network (VLAN) patents. He said that the judge’s order “foreshadows an exclusion order banning imports of all Arista switches (and) installs a challenging ITC review process for any new designs (the result of not bringing evidence of new designs to the ITC hearing).” Said an Arista spokeswoman: “Our primary focus is the continued supply of products to our customers. We respect the administrative process and the tireless work of the (judge) in this initial determination.” Two related lawsuits that Cisco brought against Arista are tracking in U.S. District Court. One awaits the ITC decision; the other, including a counterclaim against Cisco, is scheduled for jury selection in November. “Arista can no longer support claims to customers, resellers and the market that they created products from ‘a clean sheet of paper,’ ” Chandler posted on a Cisco blog. “The patents in question go to the core of Arista’s products. One of those found to infringe covers Cisco’s proprietary ‘SysDB.’ Arista’s CEO has previously referred to ‘SysDB’ as Arista’s ‘secret sauce’ and more recently, the architecture on which NetDB is built. “None of the patents have been proposed for or adopted as industry standards. And all patents that we asserted against Arista were invented either by Cisco employees who became Arista executives or by engineers who worked for Arista executives when employed at Cisco. “We seek fair competition but will take action against those who misappropriate our technology and use it to compete against us.” FBR Capital Markets analyst Daniel Ives, who covers both companies, said that such patent fights are “common across the technology landscape.” “Investors are laser focused (on whether) traditional stalwarts such as Cisco, IBM ( IBM ), and Oracle ( ORCL ), among others, can reinvigorate growth back into their stories,” Ives said. “The jury is still out on how this ruling will have implications across the tech space going forward.” Chandler said Arista has four options, to “withdraw the products … modify the products so they no longer infringe … face an exclusion order … (or) evade the ITC exclusion order.” With a market cap of $115.8 billion, Cisco is the largest member of IBD’s Computer-Networking industry group. Arista is the fourth largest, with a $3.9 billion market value. Image provided by Shutterstock .